CPUC passes through ‘failed’ community solar program, industry advocates say

TL;DR

The California Public Utilities Commission has approved a community solar program despite widespread criticism from industry advocates, who argue it is ineffective and will hinder solar growth. The decision follows legislative efforts to improve the program, which remains stalled.

The California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) has finalized its community solar program, despite ongoing criticism from solar advocates who describe it as unworkable and unlikely to succeed. This decision, announced this week, marks a continuation of the state’s efforts to implement community solar initiatives amid legislative and industry debates. The move is significant because it determines the framework under which solar projects will be developed and financed in California, impacting ratepayers, utilities, and the broader clean energy transition.

On June 2026, the CPUC approved the community solar program as proposed, using the existing Renewable Market Adjusting Tariff (ReMAT) pricing structure. This structure aims to ensure non-participating customers do not pay more than the avoided wholesale cost of electricity generated by community solar projects. The decision rejected a proposal from solar advocacy groups that sought to support the development of more community solar projects and to incorporate additional affordability measures for low-income customers.

Industry advocates, including Californians for Local, Affordable Solar and Storage (CLASS), criticized the CPUC’s decision, arguing it perpetuates a failed model. They claim the program has resulted in zero projects built, the forfeiture of $250 million in federal Solar for All funding, and little progress toward expanding access to clean energy for all Californians. Critics also contend that the CPUC’s approach favors utilities over consumers, especially those in underserved communities.

California lawmakers have attempted to address these issues through legislation, notably AB 2316, signed into law in September 2022, which mandates utilities to develop community solar programs. Last year, legislators proposed AB 1813 to enhance and expand the framework, emphasizing affordability and inclusion, but the CPUC’s recent decision maintains the status quo. The debate continues as industry advocates call for legislative action to enact meaningful reform.

Implications for California’s Solar Growth

The CPUC’s approval of the current community solar program underscores ongoing challenges in scaling solar access and affordability in California. Critics argue that the decision favors utilities and maintains barriers that have historically limited project development and consumer participation. If the program remains unchanged, it risks stalling progress toward California’s clean energy goals and delaying benefits for ratepayers, especially low-income households seeking affordable renewable energy options. The decision also influences investor confidence and the potential for future community solar projects in the state.

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Legislative and Policy Background of Community Solar in California

California’s community solar efforts gained momentum with AB 2316 in September 2022, which aimed to create accessible offsite renewable energy options for ratepayers, particularly targeting underserved communities. Despite this, the initial implementation faced opposition from solar advocates, who argued that the program was unworkable and failed to deliver results. The CPUC’s 2024 rejection of a proposal to support community solar further limited progress, shifting decision-making authority to utilities. Legislators then proposed AB 1813, intended to address these shortcomings, but the recent CPUC vote indicates a continuation of the existing, criticized framework. The debate around community solar’s structure and affordability remains unresolved, with industry advocates pushing for legislative reforms.

“The CPUC’s decision doubles down on a failed model that has produced zero projects and forfeited millions in federal funding.”

— an anonymous researcher

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Unresolved Questions About Program Effectiveness

It is not yet clear whether the CPUC’s finalized framework will be able to attract new projects or if legislative efforts like AB 1813 will succeed in significantly reforming the program. The long-term impact on solar deployment and affordability in California remains uncertain, as industry advocates continue to call for changes that have yet to be implemented.

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Next Steps in Policy and Project Development

Legislators are expected to continue pushing for reforms through AB 1813 and other legislative measures to improve community solar access and affordability. Meanwhile, advocates and industry stakeholders will monitor the CPUC’s implementation and seek opportunities to influence future decisions. The upcoming legislative sessions and regulatory reviews will be critical in determining whether California can overcome the current impasse and accelerate its clean energy transition.

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Key Questions

What is the main criticism of the CPUC’s community solar program?

Critics argue that the program is unworkable, has resulted in no new projects, and favors utilities over consumers, especially in underserved communities.

Why has the program been criticized as a failure?

Because it has produced zero projects, forfeited federal funding, and failed to expand access to affordable community solar options for Californians.

What legislative efforts are underway to reform community solar in California?

Legislators have proposed AB 1813, which aims to expand and improve the program, including provisions for affordability and low-income access.

What happens next for California’s community solar efforts?

Legislative initiatives are expected to continue, and stakeholders will watch for changes in regulatory policy that could enable more projects and broader participation.

Will the current program attract new community solar projects?

It remains uncertain if the current framework will succeed in attracting new projects, as critics say it continues to hinder development and affordability.

Source: Solar Power World


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